Skip to main content

What is an algorithm in computer science ?

 What is an algorithm in computer science ?-

You may have heard the term algorithm recently, whether it was online or perhaps in some conversation about technology. It's a word that gets thrown around a lot, but what does it mean exactly?



suppose your mom gave you a task to prepare a cup of tea for her. How do you prepare a cup of tea for her ?
definitely, to prepare a cup of tea you are gonna follow the following steps
1-Boil water.
2-Warm up teapot
3- Put the tea into a teapot and add hot water.
4-Cover teapot and steep tea
5-Strain tea solids and pour hot tea into tea cups.
Basically preparing tea was a problem and you follow some step-by-step procedures to solve this problem. 
similarly, in computer science, An algorithm is simply a set of steps used to complete a specific task. They're the building blocks for programming, and they allow things like computers, smartphones, and websites to function and make decisions.

An algorithm is a specific procedure for solving a well-defined computational problem.

There might be multiple solutions to a problem that follow different steps or there might be multiple algorithms to solve a problem but we should use algorithms that take the least effort, time, and space.  

to identify the efficiency of an algorithm we do space and time complexity analysis.

I would recommend you to read more about algorithms here- 

An Introduction to Algorithm and its bunch of characteristics




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

codeforces rating system | Codeforces rating Newbie to Legendary Grandmaster

 Codeforces rating system | Codeforces rating Newbie to Legendary Grandmaster- Codeforces is one of the most popular platforms for competitive programmers and  codeforces rating matters a lot  .  Competitive Programming  teaches you to find the easiest solution in the quickest possible way. CP enhances your problem-solving and debugging skills giving you real-time fun. It's brain-sport. As you start solving harder and harder problems in live-contests your analytical and rational thinking intensifies. To have a good codeforces profile makes a good impression on the interviewer. If you have a good  codeforces profile so it is very easy to get a referral for product base company like amazon, google , facebook etc.So in this blog I have explained everything about codeforces rating system. What are different titles on codeforces- based on rating codeforces divide rating into 10 part. Newbie Pupil Specialist Expert Candidate Codemaster Master International Master Grandmaster Internat

Apple Division CSES Problem Set Solution | CSES Problem Set Solution Apple division with code

 Apple Division CSES Problem Set Solution | CSES Problem Set Solution Apple division with code - Apple Division CSES Problem Solution Easy Explanation. Apple division is problem is taken form cses introductory problem set.Let's Read Problem statement first. Problem Statement- Time limit:  1.00 s   Memory limit:  512 MB There are  n n  apples with known weights. Your task is to divide the apples into two groups so that the difference between the weights of the groups is minimal. Input The first input line has an integer  n n : the number of apples. The next line has  n n  integers  p 1 , p 2 , … , p n p 1 , p 2 , … , p n : the weight of each apple. Output Print one integer: the minimum difference between the weights of the groups. Constraints 1 ≤ n ≤ 20 1 ≤ n ≤ 20 1 ≤ p i ≤ 10 9 1 ≤ p i ≤ 10 9 Example Input: 5 3 2 7 4 1 Output: 1 Explanation: Group 1 has weights 2, 3 and 4 (total weight 9), and group 2 has weights 1 and 7 (total weight 8). Join Telegram channel for code discussi

Playlist CSES Problems set solution | searching ans sorting with code and explanation

 Playlist CSES Problems set solution- Playlist problem statement- Time limit:  1.00 s   Memory limit:  512 MB You are given a playlist of a radio station since its establishment. The playlist has a total of  n n  songs. What is the longest sequence of successive songs where each song is unique? Input The first input line contains an integer  n n : the number of songs. The next line has  n n  integers  k 1 , k 2 , … , k n k 1 , k 2 , … , k n : the id number of each song. Output Print the length of the longest sequence of unique songs. Constraints 1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10 5 1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10 5 1 ≤ k i ≤ 10 9 1 ≤ k i ≤ 10 9 Example Input: 8 1 2 1 3 2 7 4 2 Output:5 Playlist CSE S Problems set solution- Step -1 store value in hashmap so that we can check that song played before or not. step -2 make two-pointer i and j if v[i] has occurred earlier remove all element till v[i] and update ans.new length will be (i-j). Step 3- if v[i]  not occurred simply update ans by one.